| 79 | |
| 80 | |
| 81 | |
| 82 | ===== disable application ===== |
| 83 | |
| 84 | sometimes, applications are installed on the system, |
| 85 | but not all users should not be able to start it. |
| 86 | |
| 87 | uninstalling not always possible, |
| 88 | because some users may use it, or it is part of a larger RPM and the other applications from the RPM should stay on the system. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | different approaches: |
| 91 | |
| 92 | |
| 93 | ====== TryExec ====== |
| 94 | |
| 95 | check, if the user is allowed, to execute the application: |
| 96 | |
| 97 | {{{ |
| 98 | [Desktop Entry] |
| 99 | Comment=Ganttproject |
| 100 | Exec=/opt/ganttproject/ganttproject.sh |
| 101 | TryExec=/opt/ganttproject/ganttproject.sh |
| 102 | }}} |
| 103 | |
| 104 | If the command that is specified by TryExec is not executable by the user, |
| 105 | the Desktop-Entries is not displayed in the Start-Menu. |
| 106 | |
| 107 | |
| 108 | ====== hide application by modifying the .desktop file ====== |
| 109 | |
| 110 | show only, if VMware image exists (and is readable): |
| 111 | |
| 112 | vmware-winnt.desktop: |
| 113 | {{{ |
| 114 | [Desktop Entry] |
| 115 | Comment=VMware mit Windows NT starten |
| 116 | Exec=/usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/sc_vmware.sh /local/vmware/vermka/Windows_NT.vmx |
| 117 | Hidden[$e]=$(test -r /local/vmware/vermka/Windows_NT.vmx || echo "true") |
| 118 | }}} |
| 119 | |
| 120 | ====== permissions ====== |
| 121 | |
| 122 | Set application permissions to not executable by normal user and desktop files to be not readable. |
| 123 | Define this in a permissions file under {{{/etc/permissions.d/}}}. |
| 124 | Filename must match a installed RPM name. |
| 125 | |
| 126 | Execute |
| 127 | {{{/sbin/conf.d/SuSEconfig.permissions}}} |
| 128 | |
| 129 | which sets permissions accordanly. |
| 130 | After package installation by YaST, SuSEconfig is called |
| 131 | and sets permissions. |
| 132 | Therefore application is still unaccessable after a package update. |
| 133 | |
| 134 | Example: |
| 135 | /etc/permissions.d/k3b: |
| 136 | {{{ |
| 137 | /usr/bin/k3b root.media 750 |
| 138 | /usr/share/applications/kde4/k3b.desktop root.media 640 |
| 139 | }}} |
| 140 | |
| 141 | |