82 | | ===== disable application ===== |
83 | | |
84 | | sometimes, applications are installed on the system, |
85 | | but not all users should not be able to start it. |
86 | | |
87 | | uninstalling not always possible, |
88 | | because some users may use it, or it is part of a larger RPM and the other applications from the RPM should stay on the system. |
89 | | |
90 | | different approaches: |
91 | | |
92 | | |
93 | | ====== TryExec ====== |
94 | | |
95 | | check, if the user is allowed, to execute the application: |
96 | | |
97 | | {{{ |
98 | | [Desktop Entry] |
99 | | Comment=Ganttproject |
100 | | Exec=/opt/ganttproject/ganttproject.sh |
101 | | TryExec=/opt/ganttproject/ganttproject.sh |
102 | | }}} |
103 | | |
104 | | If the command that is specified by TryExec is not executable by the user, |
105 | | the Desktop-Entries is not displayed in the Start-Menu. |
106 | | |
107 | | |
108 | | ====== hide application by modifying the .desktop file ====== |
109 | | |
110 | | show only, if VMware image exists (and is readable): |
111 | | |
112 | | vmware-winnt.desktop: |
113 | | {{{ |
114 | | [Desktop Entry] |
115 | | Comment=VMware mit Windows NT starten |
116 | | Exec=/usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/sc_vmware.sh /local/vmware/vermka/Windows_NT.vmx |
117 | | Hidden[$e]=$(test -r /local/vmware/vermka/Windows_NT.vmx || echo "true") |
118 | | }}} |
119 | | |
120 | | ====== permissions ====== |
121 | | |
122 | | Set application permissions to not executable by normal user and desktop files to be not readable. |
123 | | Define this in a permissions file under {{{/etc/permissions.d/}}}. |
124 | | Filename must match a installed RPM name. |
125 | | |
126 | | Execute |
127 | | {{{/sbin/conf.d/SuSEconfig.permissions}}} |
128 | | |
129 | | which sets permissions accordanly. |
130 | | After package installation by YaST, SuSEconfig is called |
131 | | and sets permissions. |
132 | | Therefore application is still unaccessable after a package update. |
133 | | |
134 | | Example: |
135 | | /etc/permissions.d/k3b: |
136 | | {{{ |
137 | | /usr/bin/k3b root.media 750 |
138 | | /usr/share/applications/kde4/k3b.desktop root.media 640 |
139 | | }}} |
140 | | |
141 | | |
| 83 | [wiki:"kde/Application Access Restrictions"] |